NR. 3(II)/2004

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Analiza wskazań i wyników operacji wszczepiania soczewek wewnątrzgałkowych tylnokomorowych mocowanych do twardówki

Indications and results of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation with transsceral fixation – retrospective analysis


Anna Kamińska, Anna Sokołowska-Oracz, Agnieszka Polak, Jerzy Szaflik

Katedra i Klinika Okulistyki II Wydziału Lekarskiego Akademii Medycznej w Warszawie
Samodzielny Publiczny Kliniczny Szpital Okulistyczny w Warszawie
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. med. Jerzy Szaflik

Summary: Objective: To analyse indications and clinical results of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation with transsceral fixation. Methods: 137 eyes in 129 patients aged 18-93 years (mean 58.3 years), who underwent implantation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses with transscleral fixation, were studied. Mean follow-up time was 10.5 months, with range of 1-34 months. Patients were divided into four groups according to indications to the PCIOL’s transscleral fixation: Group I – patients after previous surgery, requiring secondary IOL implantation, Group II – patients after trauma, Group III – patients with congenital lens subluxation, Group IV – others. Patients records were reviewed for intraoperative and postoperative complications and final visual outcomes. Results: Final postoperative visual acuity was improved in the majority of cases (76%) in all analyzed groups. The best visual acuity and the lowest complications rate were achieved in Group III, which included the youngest patients (mean age 31.2 year), who didn not underwent other ocular surgery before. Differences weren’t statistically significant. Conclusions: 1. Transsceral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses is a safe procedure with good visual outcomes. 2. The best results can be achieved in young patients with congenital lens subluxation.
 
Key words: transscleral fixation, posterior chamber intraocular lenses, visual acuity, complications.



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