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NR. 2/2006
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Czynniki wpływające
na wysokość ciśnienia śródgałkowego podczas zabiegów
okulistycznych
Factors Influencing IOP During Intraocular Ophthalmic Procedures
Iwona Liberek, Anna Dyczkowska,
Agnieszka Nowosielska
Klinika Okulistyki Centrum Medycznego Kształcenia Podyplomowego
w Warszawie
Po. kierownika: dr n. med. Iwona Liberek |
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| Summary: |
Rapidly evolving ocular
technologies used during ophthalmic surgery give great
opportunity of performing more advanced surgeries on
older patients with more severe medical conditions. To
make the surgery safe there is a need of close
cooperation between ophthalmic surgeon and
anesthesiologist. Despite of type of anesthesia used
monitoring of intraocular pressure (IOP) remains one of
the most important issues during intraocular surgery.
Stable IOP is critical for the safety of intraocular
procedure and must be kept within certain limits
independently on patient’s life parameters during the
whole surgery.
Different factors like blood pressure, venous pressure,
blood level of CO2, type of anesthesia and drugs used
during anesthesia may play an important role in keeping
IOP stable. The aim of the article is to summarize the
most important factors influencing IOP during local and
general anesthesia. |
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| Key words: |
intraocular pressure,
retrobulbar anesthesia, peribulbar anesthesia, general
anesthesia. |
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