NR 1-2/2003

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Wysoka rodzinna krótkowzroczność -
wyzwanie dla współczesnej genetyki
Familial high myopia - challenge of modern genetics
Joanna Adamiec, Maria Hanna Niżankowska
Z Katedry i Kliniki Okulistyki Akademii Medycznej we Wrocławiu
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Maria Hanna Niżankowska |
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| Summary: |
In this paper has been accomplished an estimation of
contemporary achievement in mollecular researches domain`s of pathology in familial high
myopia. Clinical observations of monozygotic and dizygotic twins groups and also among
family members with this type of myopia disclosing in following generations show, that it
has inborn character. Nowadays, it has been identified three gen locci connected with
heritage of this illness unit: 18p11.31,12q21-31,7q36. Above incontestable achievements do
not interpret mechanism uprising this disease. Problem is still, to define the products
planned by exchanged area of DNA, conditioning progress of high familial myopia. |
| Słowa kluczowe: |
wysoka rodzinna krótkowzroczność, choroba dziedziczna,
locus, wada refrakcji |
| Key words: |
familial high myopia, hereditary diseases, locus, refractive
error |
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