NR 3-4/2003

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Betaksolol w zapobieganiu posteroidowym zwyżkom ciśnienia wewnątrzgałkowego u pacjentów po keratotomii radialnej

Betaksolol in prevention from steroid-induced intraocular pressure elevations in patients after radial keratotomy

Bartłomiej J. Kałużny

Z Kliniki Okulistycznej Akademii Medycznej w Bydgoszczy
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Józef Kałużny

Summary: Purpose: To investigate the effect of 0,25% betaxolol (Betoptic S) in the normal myopia eye, on steroid-induced intraocular pressure (IOP) elevations in patients undergoing radial keratotomy.
Material and methods: Radial keratotomy was performed on 27 patients (43 eyes). All these patients during the period of 3 months after surgery were treated with 0,1% dexamethasone drops in decreasing doses and 0,25% betaxolol (Betoptic S) drops twice a day. Ophthalmic examination and IOP measurements were made on 1, 2, 3, 14, 30, 60 day after operation.
Results: During 3 months of postoperative period 27,9% of eyes had IOP exceeding 25 mm Hg, or had an increase of IOP of 10 mm Hg or more.
Conclusions: The results of the current study and the study published by the author previously lead to conclusion, that 0,25% betaxolol (Betoptic S) in the normal myopia eye, decreases the risk of steroid-induced IOP elevation in patients after radial keratotomy, but does not prevent it.
Słowa kluczowe:  keratotomia radialna, posteroidowe zwyżki ciśnienia wewnątrzgałkowego, deksametazon, betaksolol.
Key words: radial keratotomy, steroid-induced intraocular pressure elevations, dexamethasone, betaxolol



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