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NR 1-2/2004
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Toksyna botulinowa A
w leczeniu zeza towarzyszącego u dzieci
Botulinum toxin A in the
treatment of concomitant strabismus in children
Ewa Oleszczyńska-Prost
Z Centrum Okulistyki Dziecięcej w Warszawie
Kierownik: dr n. med. Ewa Oleszczyńska-Prost |
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| Summary: |
Purpose: To
evaluate the results of treatment of esotropia,
exotropia and hypertropia with botulinum toxin A.
Material and methods: 72 children with esotropia,
exotropia and hypertropia treated with intramuscular
injection of botulinum toxin A.
Results: Squint angle decreased 76% in children
with alternant esotropia, 70% in children with monocular
esotropia, 64% in alternant exotropia and 54% in
monocular exotropia after treatment with botulinum toxin
A. In hypertropia squint angle reduced in 50%.
Conclusions: The use of injections of botulinum
toxin A in treatment of concomitant strabismus improves
position of eyes, which creates better conditions for
development of localization with normal retinal
correspondence.
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| Słowa kluczowe: |
zez towarzyszący zbieżny,
zez towarzyszący rozbieżny, nadczynność mięśnia prostego
górnego, dzieci, leczenie, toksyna botulinowa A. |
| Key words: |
esotropia, exotropia,
hypertopia, children, treatment, botulinum toxin A. |
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