NR 1-2/2004
SUPLEMENT


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Utrata heterozygotyczności w markerze mikrosatelitarnym zlokalizowanym w pobliżu genu metaloproteinazy u chorych z zespołem pseudoeksfoliacji

Loss of heterozygosity at microsatellite marker localised near the metalloproteinase gene in patients with PEX syndrome

Renata Zalewska1, Zofia Mariak1, Witold Pepiński2, Małgorzata Wojnar1, Ewa Proniewska-Skrętek1, Małgorzata Skawrońska2, Jerzy Janica2

1Z Kliniki Okulistyki Akademii Medycznej w Białymstoku
Kierownik: dr hab. n. med. Zofia Mariak
2Z Zakładu Medycyny Sądowej Akademii Medycznej w Białymstoku
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Jerzy Janica

Summary: Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the possible occurence of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at microsatellite marker localised near the area for metalloproteinase gene in the anterior capsule, lens nucleus, iris and trabeculum samples taken from patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX).
Material and methods: In our study we examined 19 patients (12 women and 7 men) with PEX syndrome who underwent surgical treatment for glaucoma, cataract or both at the same time. The mean age was 75,5 ± 4,7, range 64-86. Specimens of the iris, anterior capsule, trabeculum and lens nucleus were taken to evaluate the possible occurence of LOH at microsatellite marker D7S820 with fluorescent multiplex PCR method.
Results: LOH was displayed in 44% specimens of anterior capsule, 33% of iris specimen. In lens nucleus and trabeculum specimen LOH did not occure.
Conclusions: The high frequency of LOH in PEX patients at locus D7S820 suggests that genetic factors may be involved in the ethiology and pathogenesis of PEX.
Słowa kluczowe:  zespół pseudoeksfoliacji (PEX), utrata heterozygotyczności (LOH), metaloproteinazy.
Key words: pseudoexfoliation syndrome, loss of heterozygosity (LOH), metalloproteinases.



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