NR 3/2004
SUPLEMENT


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Analiza sekwencji koduj±cej eksonu III genu CYP1B1 w polskiej populacji pacjentów chorych na jaskrę wrodzon± i młodzieńcz±

CYP1B1 exon III coding sequence analysis in primary congenital and juvenile glaucoma in Polish patients

Bronisława Koraszewska-Matuszewska1, Elżbieta Samochowiec-Donocik1, Aleksandra Zielińska2, Piotr Kruszyński2, Tomasz J. W±sik2

1Z Katedry i Kliniki Okulistyki Dziecięcej ¦l±skiej Akademii Medycznej
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Bronisława Koraszewska-Matuszewska
2Z Zakładu Wirusologii ¦l±skiej Akademii Medycznej
Kierownik: dr n. biol. Tomasz J. W±sik

Summary: Several mutations of CYP1B1 gene, a member of cytochrome P450 gene family, have been associated with occurrence of primary congenital glaucoma. The aim of presented work was to investigate CYP1B1 gene exon III mutations in 72 unrelated Polish patients with primary congenital glaucoma (C), juvenile glaucoma (J) and juvenile glaucoma suspects (P). In one patient we have detected homozygous duplication of 10bp at nucleotide 8046 resulting in synthesis of truncated protein, first found among the polish population. Furthermore, sequence analysis revealed three distinct single nucleotide polymorphisms at nucleotides 8131 (C®G), 8184 (C®T) and 8195 (A®G,) in examined populations. The haplotypes in homozygous state (C/C/A, C/C/G, and G/T/A) were present in 52.6% cases. Since it is suggested that the presence of these haplotypes may be linked to mutations in exon II of the CYP1B1 gene, we plan to analyze that exon in the future.
Słowa kluczowe:  pierwotna jaskra wrodzona, jaskra młodzieńcza, badanie mutacji, gen CYP1B1.
Key words: primary congenital glaucoma, juvenile glaucoma, mutations screening, CYP1B1 gene.



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