NR 4-6/2005

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Przydatność ultrasonografii typu B w diagnostyce jaskry

Advantage of using echography for optic nerve head estimation of glaucoma patients

Jarosława Krajka-Lauer, Paweł Lipowski, Witold Kokot

Z Katedry i Kliniki Chorób Oczu Akademii Medycznej w Gdańsku
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Barbara Iwaszkiewicz-Bilikiewicz

Summary: Purpose: to evaluate the possibility and advantages of using echography for optic nerve head estimation of glaucoma patients.
Material and methods: 146 patients (146 eyes) – group A and 20 glaucoma patients (24 eyes) – group B underwent ultrasound investigation. On B – scan the optic nerve head was evaluated with the help of 10 MHz probe. In the patients with the possibility of glaucoma with transparent ocular media the C/D ratio was measured.
Results: In 6 patients of group A large cup of the optic disc was detected, which correlated with the eye fundus picture. In group B only in one case there was no correlation between echographic image of the optic cup and the eye fundus picture.
Conclusions: During the ultrasound investigation of the eyes of patients before cataract extraction, corneal transplantation or vitreoretinal surgery we suggest the echography imaging of the optic cup as a routine procedure, which will be helpful in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma.
Słowa kluczowe:  ultrasonografia, jaskra.
Key words: ultrasound, glaucoma.



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