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NR 7-9/2005
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Nowotwory i zmiany
nowotworopodobne powiek w materiale Zakładu Anatomii
Patologicznej Akademii Medycznej we Wrocławiu w latach 1946-1999
Tumors and tumor-like
lesions of eyelids collected at Department of Pathological
Anatomy, Wroclaw Medical University, between 1946 and 1999
Agnieszka Hałoń, Małgorzata Błażejewska1,
Hafiz Sabri, Jerzy Rabczyński
Z Katedry i Zakładu Anatomii Patologicznej Akademii Medycznej we
Wrocławiu
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Jerzy Rabczyński
1Z Klinicznego Oddziału Okulistycznego 4. Wojskowego
Szpitala Klinicznego z Poliklinik± we Wrocławiu
Ordynator: płk dr n. med. Jarosław Mi¶kiewicz |
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| Summary: |
Purpose: To
determine the histopathological, epidemiological and
clinical characteristics of benign, malignant and
tumor-like lesions of the eyelid collected in Department
of Pathological Anatomy, Wrocław Medical University.
Material and methods: Department of Pathological
Anatomy, Wrocław Medical University, has been collecting
data of all tumors and tumor-like lesions of the eye and
ocular adnexa diagnosed at the department during the
54-year interval from 1946 through 1999. Retrospective
analysis of all eyelid biopsy specimens submitted to the
department between January 1, 1946, and December 31,
1999 were performed.
Results: There were 4818 cases of the eye and
ocular adnexa lesions diagnosed at the department since
1946 and 1999, what made up 0.262% of all diagnosed
cases. Of 4818 total number of cases there were 2416
women and 2392 men. In 10 cases sex was unknown. The
eyelids were the most common localization of malignant
tumors (39.9% cases of all eye regions). The incidence
cohort of all eyelid lesions included 2031 cases what
made up 42.15% of all diagnosed lesions within the eye
and it’s adnexa. Benign tumors were the most common
lesions (n=1262; 62.2%). Among all them papillomas were
the most commonly found (n=659; 52.3%). Malignant tumors
constituted 21,3% (n=433). Of the 433 malignancies, 314
were basal cell carcinomas (72.5%). Malignant tumors
developed most commonly on the lower eyelid (n=303; 70%)
but involved the right and left sides with equal
frequency. Almost 2/3 of all tumor-like lesions in both
genders were cysts including atheromas.
Conclusions: Benign eyelid tumors compose the
majority of all eyelid lesions. The eyelids are the most
common localization of malignant tumors within the eye
and it’s adnexa. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common
malignant eyelid tumor. The lower eyelid is the most
frequent site of origin in cases of malignant tumors.
Men and women are equally affected. |
| Słowa kluczowe: |
powieki, nowotwory
łagodne, raki, zmiany nowotworopodobne. |
| Key words: |
eyelids, benign tumors,
carcinomas, tumor-like lesions. |
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