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NR 1-3/2007
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Ocena wyników
leczenia mięsaka mięśni prążkowanych oczodołu u dzieci
Evaluation of the results of
treatment orbital rhabdomyosarcoma in children
Barbara Chipczyńska, Mirosława Grałek,
Wojciech Hautz, Krystyna Kanigowska, Beata Kocyła-Karczmarewicz,
Agnieszka Trzebicka, Beata Kępa
Z Kliniki Okulistyki Instytutu „Pomnik-Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka”
w Warszawie
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Mirosława Grałek |
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| Summary: |
Purpose: To estimate the
state of the vision organ in the children treated for
orbital rhabdomyosarcoma. Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the
most common primary malignant orbital tumor in children.
RMS usually manifest clinically as rapidly progressive
exophthalmus and displacement of the globe. The
diagnosis is based on biopsy, CT and MR images. The
treatment includes radiation, chemotherapy, and surgery.
Material and methods: The retrospective review of data
of 14 children between 0 and 11 years old with
rhabdomyosarcmoa of orbit. After a biopsy, with
precedent CT or MRI, all patients were treated with
chemotherapy including or not including radiotherapy.
Results: 3 children died, orbital exentaration was
necessary because of tumor recurrence in 3 cases, 8
children remained healthy (without recurrent disease).
Conclusions: Fast diagnosis using CT, MRI and the result
of biopsy, have a positive influence on the effect of
neoplastic treatment and prognosis. |
| Słowa kluczowe: |
mięsak mięśni
prążkowanych, oczodół, dzieci, objawy kliniczne,
leczenie. |
| Key words: |
orbital rhabdomyosarcoma,
orbit, children, clinical symoptoms, treatment. |
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