NR. 2/2007

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Keratoconus Observation in Patients Wearing Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses – Preliminary Results

Piotr Szymanek1, Agnieszka Samsel1,2

1ACL – Vision-Okuliści – NZOZ, Warszawa
Kierownik: lek. med. Piotr Szymanek
2Katedra i Klinika Okulistyki Akademii Medycznej w Warszawie
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. n. med. Dariusz Kęcik

Summary: Purpose: Evaluation of the keratoconus progression using corneal topography in patients wearing rigid gas permeable contact lenses.
Material and method: 37 patients (3 women, 34 men) aged 17-56 years with keratoconus were examined. Patients were wearing rigid gas permeable multicurved contact lenses (ROSE K, McGuire, Woodward, Nova Gas, LD Aspheric, LD Toric – by David Thomas, or Asfeerflex – by Microlens). The follow-up time was 12-35 months, mean 15 months. Every 6 months patients underwent ophthalmologic examination and corneal topography (videokeratography) using Optopol PT-100. Central keratometric data, eccentricity, shape and surface of the keratoconus were evaluated.
Results: Mean central astigmatism changed from 9.03±0.67 D to 5.35±0.77 D. Topography analysis revealed stabilization in 52 eyes (70%), regression in 16 eyes (21%) and progression in 6 eyes (8%).
Conclusions: Rigid gas permeable contact lenses generally give stabilization or regression of keratoconus without causing morphological changes.
 
Key words:   keratoconus – videokeratography – corneal topography – central astigmatism – eccentricity – keratoconus progression – contact lenses – rigid gas permeable contact lenses – RGP.




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